OTel 2.0 by AT&T Leads Open Telco AI Benchmarks as of July 2026 – News and Statistics
Jul 24, 2026
AT&T has introduced OTel 2.0, which currently holds the top position on the Open-telco.ai leaderboard. This model is a post-trained iteration of Gemma 4 31B-IT, developed using 400 billion tokens specific to telecommunications, drawn from a pool of over 1 trillion processed tokens. GSMA’s Louis Powell highlights this as a key advancement toward achieving telco-grade AI for the industry.
Addressing the Knowledge Gap
As AI integrates deeper into telecom operations, significant hurdles persist. Leading general-purpose models lack the specialized expertise required to comprehend telecom networks, standards, and services. While these models are capable, their training data barely covers this domain, leading to shortcomings when interpreting industry standards or diagnosing live network issues. The top three performers on the Open Telco AI benchmarks are all domain-adapted models, not general-purpose ones, with OTel 2.0 leading the board. This underscores that domain-adapted models can achieve high accuracy while being considerably smaller in size.
Constructing the Training Dataset
Given the absence of a telecom equivalent to Wikipedia, the industry had to create training data from scratch. The initial dataset, roughly 15 billion tokens, was supplied by the GSMA through the collection and processing of documents from seven standards development organizations: 3GPP, ETSI, GSMA, CAMARA, ITU, O-RAN, and TM Forum. Additionally, the GSMA and Pleias released the Telco Corpus, the largest pre-training dataset for telecoms to date, covering about 10 billion tokens. This dataset was merged with additional data from AT&T, in collaboration with Red Hat, Dell, Microsoft Azure, and AMD, to form the 400 billion token training set. This effort resulted in the first release of the OTel 2.0 family.
Industry Needs and Future Directions
Similar to domain-specific AI approaches in healthcare, financial services, and manufacturing, the telecom industry requires models trained on its unique standards, protocols, and operational environments. Accuracy and enterprise needs—such as reducing costs and maintaining control through deployment across clouds and on-premise—are crucial for use cases like network troubleshooting, product development, and network configuration. The GSMA notes that OTel 2.0 is a significant milestone but only one step in a longer journey. The industry still requires models in various sizes, as not all telecom use cases demand a large language model; efficiency is as important as accuracy. The OTel models are open for download and further fine-tuning, and the GSMA looks forward to how operators, vendors, and researchers will adapt them. The long-term goal is to foster an open ecosystem of telecom models, datasets, and tools to help the industry develop telco-grade AI.
-
1. INTRODUCTION
Making Data-Driven Decisions to Grow Your Business
- REPORT DESCRIPTION
- RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND THE AI PLATFORM
- DATA-DRIVEN DECISIONS FOR YOUR BUSINESS
- GLOSSARY AND SPECIFIC TERMS
-
2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A Quick Overview of Market Performance
- KEY FINDINGS
- MARKET TRENDS This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional EditionPRO
-
3. MARKET OVERVIEW
Understanding the Current State of The Market and its Prospects
- MARKET SIZE: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
- CONSUMPTION BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
- MARKET FORECAST TO 2035
-
4. MOST PROMISING PRODUCTS FOR DIVERSIFICATION
Finding New Products to Diversify Your Business
- TOP PRODUCTS TO DIVERSIFY YOUR BUSINESS
- BEST-SELLING PRODUCTS
- MOST CONSUMED PRODUCTS
- MOST TRADED PRODUCTS
- MOST PROFITABLE PRODUCTS FOR EXPORT
-
5. MOST PROMISING SUPPLYING COUNTRIES
Choosing the Best Countries to Establish Your Sustainable Supply Chain
- TOP COUNTRIES TO SOURCE YOUR PRODUCT
- TOP PRODUCING COUNTRIES
- TOP EXPORTING COUNTRIES
- LOW-COST EXPORTING COUNTRIES
-
6. MOST PROMISING OVERSEAS MARKETS
Choosing the Best Countries to Boost Your Export
- TOP OVERSEAS MARKETS FOR EXPORTING YOUR PRODUCT
- TOP CONSUMING MARKETS
- UNSATURATED MARKETS
- TOP IMPORTING MARKETS
- MOST PROFITABLE MARKETS
-
7. PRODUCTION
The Latest Trends and Insights into The Industry
- PRODUCTION VOLUME AND VALUE: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
- PRODUCTION BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
-
8. IMPORTS
The Largest Import Supplying Countries
- IMPORTS: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
- IMPORTS BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
- IMPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
-
9. EXPORTS
The Largest Destinations for Exports
- EXPORTS: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
- EXPORTS BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
- EXPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
-
10. PROFILES OF MAJOR PRODUCERS
The Largest Producers on The Market and Their Profiles
-
11. COUNTRY PROFILES
The Largest Markets And Their Profiles
This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition
PRO-
11.1
United States
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.2
China
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.3
Japan
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.4
Germany
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.5
United Kingdom
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.6
France
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.7
Brazil
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.8
Italy
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.9
Russian Federation
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.10
India
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.11
Canada
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.12
Australia
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.13
Republic of Korea
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.14
Spain
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.15
Mexico
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.16
Indonesia
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.17
Netherlands
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.18
Turkey
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.19
Saudi Arabia
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.20
Switzerland
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.21
Sweden
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.22
Nigeria
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.23
Poland
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.24
Belgium
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.25
Argentina
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.26
Norway
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.27
Austria
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.28
Thailand
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.29
United Arab Emirates
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.30
Colombia
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.31
Denmark
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.32
South Africa
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.33
Malaysia
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.34
Israel
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.35
Singapore
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.36
Egypt
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.37
Philippines
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.38
Finland
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.39
Chile
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.40
Ireland
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.41
Pakistan
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.42
Greece
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.43
Portugal
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.44
Kazakhstan
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.45
Algeria
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.46
Czech Republic
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.47
Qatar
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.48
Peru
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.49
Romania
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
11.50
Vietnam
- Market Size
- Production
- Imports
- Exports
-
-
LIST OF TABLES
- Key Findings In 2025
- Market Volume, In Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Market Value: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Per Capita Consumption, by Country, 2022–2025
- Production, In Physical Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Imports, In Value Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Import Prices, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Exports, In Value Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Export Prices, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
-
LIST OF FIGURES
- Market Volume, In Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Market Value: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Consumption, by Country, 2025
- Market Volume Forecast to 2035
- Market Value Forecast to 2035
- Market Size and Growth, By Product
- Average Per Capita Consumption, By Product
- Exports and Growth, By Product
- Export Prices and Growth, By Product
- Production Volume and Growth
- Exports and Growth
- Export Prices and Growth
- Market Size and Growth
- Per Capita Consumption
- Imports and Growth
- Import Prices
- Production, In Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Production, In Value Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Production, by Country, 2025
- Production, In Physical Terms, by Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Imports, In Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Imports, In Value Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2025
- Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Imports, In Value Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Import Prices, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Exports, In Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Exports, In Value Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2025
- Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Exports, In Value Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
- Export Prices, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)